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量子计算机在性能上超越经典计算机,并能提供可靠的结果

2026-07-31 arstechnica

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Quantum computers outperform classical ones, with results you can trust

量子计算机在性能上超越经典计算机,并能提供可靠的结果

作者: John Timmer | 分类: Science, algorithms, Computer science, error mitigation | 原文: arstechnica.com

时间: Thu, 30 Jul 2026 15:59:37 +0000

There are many algorithms for which it has been mathematically proven that a quantum computer can generate results that would take a classical computer an unreasonable amount of time to generate. Unfortunately, today's quantum computers either can't run those algorithms or can only run simplified versions that classical computers can also handle. This has left the field facing a challenging question: Can we demonstrate the promise of quantum computers on today's noisy, limited hardware?

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